Got Crypto? Why Direct Contributions to New ETFs Are a Tough Sell

351 Exchange
Rule for contributing Spot Crypto currencies Into An ETF via 351 exchange

Ever thought about using a nifty IRS Section 351 tax free exchange to contribute your cryptocurrency directly to an exciting, new ETF? It’s an intriguing idea, but today’s financial and regulatory landscape throws up some serious hurdles.

Currently, directly transferring spot cryptocurrencies to a new ETF launches through a 351 exchange isn’t an option. Why not? Well, most ETFs aren’t structured to hold spot crypto directly—unless they’re formed as standalone Grantor Trusts, such as Grayscale’s Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) or Cathy Wood’s Ark 21Shares Bitcoin Trust (ARKB).

There’s a small glimmer of possibility: if an existing ETF already holds spot crypto (like those crypto-holding trusts we mentioned), you might be able to contribute shares of that ETF. But it’s not that simple. Such a contribution must align with the investment strategy of the new ETF and would probably only represent a minor portion of its total assets. Additionally, managing crypto-holding trusts adds an extra layer of complexity and operational cost for ETF providers.

What’s the Takeaway?

While the idea of seamlessly exchanging crypto for ETF shares via a 351 exchange sounds appealing, the reality doesn’t match up—at least for now. The door isn’t completely closed, though. With existing crypto-holding ETFs, there may be a narrow path, but it comes with plenty of caveats.

Regulations and financial structures are continually evolving, so keep a close eye on the horizon. Tomorrow’s investment landscape might just rewrite the rules.

The bottom line? While the idea of a seamless crypto-to-ETF contribution using a 351 exchange is appealing, current regulations and ETF structures mean it’s generally not a viable option for direct spot crypto. You might have a sliver of opportunity with existing crypto-holding ETF shares, but it comes with caveats. Keep an eye on how ETF regulations evolve, though – the future might just hold a different story!

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351 Conversion connects investors with ETF issuers to participate in an IRS code 351 exchange and diversify low cost basis stocks and SMAs into new ETF issues without paying capital gains.

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